M12 Bolt Size and Thread Specifications

M12 is a large metric bolt size used in structural, automotive, and heavy machinery applications. A 12 mm nominal diameter with 1.75 mm pitch provides high strength and is common in flanges and critical joints.

Specifications

SpecificationValue
Nominal diameter12 mm
Standard pitch1.75 mm
Fine pitch1.5 mm
Tap drill size10.2 mm
Closest imperial equivalent1/2-13

Hex head size

Bolt sizeHex head size
M1219 mm

Common uses

M12 bolts are used in structural connections, automotive suspension and drivetrain, machinery flanges, and anywhere high clamp force is required. They are standard in many industrial and automotive specifications.

Related tools

Related charts

FAQ

What is the standard pitch for an M12 bolt?

The standard pitch for M12 is 1.75 mm. Fine pitch is 1.5 mm.

What drill size should be used for tapping M12 threads?

For M12 x 1.75 coarse thread, use a 10.2 mm tap drill.

What imperial bolt is closest to M12?

1/2-13 UNC is the closest imperial equivalent to M12.