3/8-16 Bolt Size and Thread Specifications

3/8-16 is a common imperial (UNC) bolt size for automotive, machinery, and structural use. A 3/8 inch nominal diameter with 16 threads per inch provides strong threads and is standard in many North American applications. Spanish reference: perno 3/8-16. For tap drill size, thread types, and thread identifier workflows, pair this page with tools as you verify threads.

Specifications

SpecificationValue
Nominal diameter0.375 in (9.53 mm)
Threads per inch (TPI)16
Tap drill size5/16 in
Closest metric equivalentM10

Hex head size

Bolt sizeHex head size
3/8-169/16 in

Common uses

3/8-16 bolts are used in automotive engines and chassis, machinery, and structural connections. They are a standard heavy-duty size and widely available. Cross-check loads with the bolt size chart and screw size conversion when you mix metric and inch bins.

Related tools

Related charts

3/8-16 vs 5/16-18 bolt size

Shank diameter and TPI change load capacity, wrench sizes, and required tap drill size before tapping. Compare tables on this page with the

Compare tables on this page with the 5/16-18 spec page.

Use the bolt size chart for full context.

Metric vs UNC thread size

Metric threads list diameter in millimeters and pitch in millimeters per thread; UNC lists nominal inch diameter and threads per inch. They are not interchangeable—taps, dies, and gauges differ.

Read metric vs unc thread context when series labels are unclear.

Use screw size conversion when you must match stocked parts.

How to choose the right bolt size

Choosing the correct bolt size depends on load, material, and thread type. Larger diameters increase strength, while thread pitch affects holding force.

Use the bolt size chart to compare shank and hex dimensions before you standardize hardware.

Use tap drill size guidance when you plan tapped holes.

Use the thread identifier when stamped sizes are missing.

FAQ

What does 3/8-16 mean?

3/8 is the nominal diameter in inches (0.375 in). 16 is the number of threads per inch (TPI). It is a common UNC coarse thread.

What drill size for 3/8-16 tap?

Use a 5/16 in drill for a standard 3/8-16 tap.

What metric bolt is closest to 3/8-16?

M10 is the closest metric equivalent to 3/8-16. See M10 bolt size for full specs.

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