Bolt Grade Chart

Reference for metric property classes and SAE bolt grades: tensile strength, head markings, and typical use. This reference chart is also available via boltgradechart.com.

Metric property classes

Class Tensile (min. approx.) Typical use
8.8800 MPaGeneral purpose
10.91000 MPaHigh strength
12.91200 MPaAlloy, highest

SAE grades

Grade Head marking Use
Grade 2None or minimalLow stress
Grade 53 radial linesGeneral / automotive
Grade 86 radial linesHigh strength

See Bolt Head Markings for how to read them.

Bolt Torque Calculator — get recommended torque by size and grade. Bolt Strength Grades — full guide.